试论苏轼的政治主张及其形成原因

On Su Shi's political stand and the reasons for its formation

苏轼在嘉祐制策、王安石变法和元祐更化三个时期表现的政治立场有很大变化,其政治命运也随之跌荡起伏,分析其中原因,主要包括家学及时代氛围的影响、被科举所累及其本人的忠君爱民思想等。但其所有的政治主张和表现都应归结为忠君爱民的入世精神。

Su Shi＇ s political stand shown in the three periods of Jia You, Wang Anshi＇ s political reform and Yuan You was quite different, and as a result of which his political fate underwent ups and downs, which were mainly due to the influence of knowledge transmitted from father to son and epochal atmosphere, being troubled by imperial examination system and his own thought of being loyal to the throne and loving the people, etc.. But all of his political stand and expression were results of his thought of being loyal to the throne and loving the people.