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加拿大牛海绵状脑病防控状况简介 被引量：1

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摘要 2005年世界动物卫生组织(OIE)将各国发生牛海绵状脑病(BSE)的风险划分为BSE风险可忽略国家,BSE风险可控制国家,BSE风险不确定国家,2007年5月OIE认定加拿大为疯牛病风险可控制国家。文章结合实地考察情况和相关文献资料,从牛和牛产品的进口政策、BSE监测、饲料禁令、特殊风险物质的去除、牛身份识别体系以及目前加拿大的牛和牛肉贸易状况等方面介绍了加拿大疯牛病防控措施。
作者 李炎鑫 马贵平 游忠明 史喜菊 刘全国 李冰玲 刘旭辉
机构地区 北京出入境检验检疫局 国家质量监督检验检疫总局动植物检疫监管司
出处 《动物医学进展》 CSCD 2008年第6期101-104,共4页 Progress In Veterinary Medicine
基金 国家质量监督检验检疫总局科研项目(2006IK006)
关键词 牛海绵状脑病 加拿大 防控措施
分类号 S852.659.7 [农业科学—基础兽医学]
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参考文献20

  • 1Canadian Food Inspection Agency. 2006, Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) in North America [EB/OL]. Available at http,//www, inspection, gc. ca/english/anima/heasan/disemala/bseesb/bseesbindexe, shtml. 2008-02-26/2008-03-10.
  • 2Coulthart M B, Mogk R, Rancourt J M, et al. Prion protein gene sequence of Canada's first non-imported case of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) [J]. Genome, 2003, 46: 1005-1009.
  • 3Stack M J, Balachandran A, Chaplin M, et al. The first Canadian indigenous case of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) has molecular characteristics for prion protein that are similar to those of BSE in the United Kingdom but differ from those of chronic wasting disease in captive elk and deer[J]. Can Vet J,2004, 45(10):825-830.
  • 4Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Bovine spongiform eneephalopathy in a dairy cow-Washington state, 2003[J].JAMA,2004,291:553-555.
  • 5Canadian Food Inspection Agency. Enhanced animal health protection from BSE, [EB/OL]. Available at http://www. inspection, gc. ca/english/anima/heasan/disemala/bseesb/enhren/enhrene, shtml, 2007-09-13/2008-03-10.
  • 6Office International des Epizooties (OIE). Recognition of the bovine spongiform encephalopathy status of member countries [EB/OL]. Available at http://www.oie. int/eng/info_ev/en_ BSEHome. html, 2007-05-22/2008-03-10.
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  • 10Canadian Food Inspection Agency. BSE enhanced surveillance program[EB/OL]. Available at http://www. inspection, gc. ca/ english/ anima/heasan/ disemala/bseesb/ surv/ surve, shtml, 2008-02-26/2008-03-10.

同被引文献17

  • 1史喜菊,马贵平,李冰玲,刘旭辉,李炎鑫.疯牛病引发的食品安全问题[J].中国动物检疫,2005,22(9):42-44. 被引量：4
  • 2史新立,谭芳奕,王召旭,奚廷斐,解慧琪,杨志明,戴建武.疯牛病病原体研究及动物源性医疗器械产品安全性思考[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2006,20(11):1138-1144. 被引量：25
  • 3汤文利,梁萌,任爱丽,孟凡胜,陈淑沂,夏继红.反刍动物饲料中牛羊源性成分的DNA检测[J].山东畜牧兽医,2007,28(3):52-55. 被引量：7
  • 4Glenn T. Protein-based PCR for prion diseases[J]. Nature Medicine, 2001 (7): 778-779.
  • 5Collinge J. Prion diseases of humans and animals: their causes and molecular basis[J]. Annu Rev Neurosci, 2001 (24): 519-550.
  • 6Erimias D. Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in humans [J]. Ann Rev Microbiol, 1999(53): 283-314.
  • 7Clarke A R, Jackson G S, Collinge J. The molecular biology of prion propagation[J]. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2001, 356 (1 406): 185-195.
  • 8Jackson G S, Collinge J. The molecular pathology of CJD: old and new variants[J]. Mol Pathol, 2001, 54(6):393-399.
  • 9Wadsworth J D, Asante E A, Desbruslais M, et al. Human prion protein with valine 129 prevents expression of variant CJD phenotype[J]. Science,2004,306(5 702): 1 793-1 796.
  • 10吴字.上海成功从进口肉骨粉中检测出牛成分[J].四川畜牧兽医.2001.28(6):57.

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动物医学进展
2008年 第6期

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