困境与抉择:城市老年人生活现状的调查——来自黄石市城区的个案分析

A survey of the living situation of city aged persons

人口老龄化逐渐成为社会问题,他不仅对老年人带来各种影响,而且还将对一个国家和地区的经济和社会发展产生深远的影响。本文通过对黄石市城区老年人生活现状的调查,分析了当前城镇老年人的生活、精神、心理、健康需求,由于诸多原因,城镇老年人还存在许多的需求困难。为建立"不分年龄、人人共享的社会",我们应该在政策上选择上体现以人为本,推动社会福利社会化,引入老年社会工作的专业价值和手法,积极解决老年人现实生活中的需求困难。

Old age becomes a social problem. By surveying the living situation of the aged in Huangshi city,the paper analyzes the living,spirit,psychology and health of the aged,finding the city aged face many difficulties. In order to build a society sha-ring equally by old and young, we should try to solve the problems face the aged by policy choice, social welfare ,and etc.