超临界水氧化法处理固体废物的研究进展

Research Progresses on Treatment of Solid Waste by Supercritical Water Oxidation Process

超临界水氧化法作为一种新兴的高级氧化技术具有广阔的应用前景,该方法在处理固体废物方面具有独特的优势。介绍了超临界水的特性和超临界水氧化法的反应机理及超临界水氧化法在固体废物处理方面的应用现状,提出了该方法要达到工业化应用亟待解决的理论和实际问题,对超临界水氧化法的发展方向进行了展望。

As a new kind of advanced oxidation process, supercritical water oxidation （SCWO） process has a broad application prospect in treatment of solid wastes. The characteristics of supercritical water and its reaction mechanism and application status in solid waste treatment are introduced. The theoretic and practical problems of this process which must be solved before industrial application are put forward. And the direction for further research is prospected.