关于鄂伦春语濒危现象的探讨

Discussion on the Station of Olunchun Language in Danger

鄂伦春语已经处于濒危状态。据调查,50岁以上的人能流利地讲鄂伦春语,40岁以上50岁以下的人能听懂鄂伦春语,但30岁以下的人完全失去了母语能力。从使用鄂伦春语人的年龄层次上看,不久的将来鄂伦春语会消失。从社会变革的角度对鄂伦春语濒危现象进行分析,有助于我们深入探讨鄂伦春语濒危现象。

The Olunchun language has been in endangering station. According to investigation, the people over fifty years old can speak Olunchun language fluently; the people aged from 40 to 50 can only hear them, whereas the people under thirty years old have lost the ability of speaking native language completely. So it is clear that the Olunchun language will die in near future an analysis on the endangered phenomena of Olunchun from the age levels of language users. The paper made language from the view of social changes and put forwards ideas about them.