摘要
提出了"主观自主式评价"的新问题,即研究如何将被评价对象作为评价人参与评价的问题,并着重分析了"个人独裁"(即完全自利)条件下被评价对象的赋权行为。本文提出"序优化目标"及"序-值优化目标"的假设,即强调或优先强调被评价对象的相对优势,较传统突出绝对优势的"值优化目标"更能贴近人的自利心理,根据假设构建了完全理性下的评价模型。此外,对有限理性下的个人赋权策略进行了归纳,给出了策略优劣对比的仿真算法,并进行了仿真分析。上述研究结论将为"主观自主式评价"问题的进一步研究奠定基础。
Subjective self-determination evalution is suggested, that is, we study how to make evaluated objects participate in the evalution and emphasize the weigting based on the condition of individual autarchy (extremely self-beneficial). Two hypotheses are put forward including "order optimization purpose" and "order-value opti- mization purpose", that is, we emphasize the comparative advantages of evluation objects, which is closer to the self-beneficial mentality than the traditional method emphasizing absolute advantages, then an evaluation model on the condition of complete rationality is built. Furthermore, an individual weighting strategy on the condition of limited rationlity is induced, a simulation arithmetic of strategic comparision is given and the simulation analysis is carried out. The above conclusions will be the basis of the further study of subjective self-determination evaluation.
出处
《运筹与管理》
CSCD
2008年第3期38-45,共8页
Operations Research and Management Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70472032)
关键词
综合评价
主观自主式评价
序优化模型
赋权策略仿真
comprehensive evaluation
subjective self-determination evaluation
order optimization model
weighting strategy simulation