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琥珀胆碱和维库溴铵对患者气管插管肌松及血流动力学的影响 被引量:2

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摘要 ①目的比较琥珀胆碱和维库溴铵对患者气管插管的肌松效应及血流动力学变化的影响。②方法择期全麻患者20例,ASA1级或2级随机分为两组,A组使用肌松药琥珀胆碱,B组使用肌松药维库溴铵,其它诱导药物相同,由同一位麻醉师操作插管,记录两组操作的难易程度及肌松效应,并记录插管前、插管时、插管后1分钟、插管后3分钟、插管后5分钟的血流动力学变化。③结果A、B两组均能完成插管,其中A组的操作较B组困难些,A组心血管反应较B组高,波动幅度较大。④结论维库溴铵的肌松效应较琥珀胆碱好,且其对循环的稳定性好,安全性高,对于择期手术如无特殊困难插管体征患者,应优先使用维库溴铵肌松药。
作者 江涛
出处 《华北煤炭医学院学报》 2008年第4期462-463,共2页 Journal of North China Coal Medical College
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