论可视的心理基础及科学可视性

Visible Psychology Foundation and Science Visibility

观众的视觉心理和构形思维是支持计算机虚拟现实的价值基础。视觉的生理学客观过程和心理学主观过程是人对像源和图像认知的必要条件。科学可视性是一个认知指标,是图像关于某一人群的认知度;它要求图像具备优良的图形可视性、色彩可视性、运动可视性、技术可视性,要求人机之间建立起一种新型的视觉关系,以便准确、高速地交流信息。提高科学可视性是提高虚拟质量,提高视知觉效能,改善多媒体教学和各种形式媒体传播的客观体现。二维图像信息是抽象的,培养人的逻辑形象思维是提高认知质量的途径。发展超形象思维,创新三维、多维构形图是促进现代科学发展的迫切任务。

The visualization psychology and configuration thought of audience support the value foundation of the computer virtual reality. The objective process of visual physiology and the subjective process of psychology are the essential condition that human recognize resource image and target image. Science visibility is a cognitive norm and an image cognition about some crowd; it requests the image to have excellent graphics visibility, color visibility, movement visibility, technology visibility and requests a new type of visual relation between person and computer for accurate, high-speed information exchange. Enhancing the science visibility is objective manifestation of improving virtual quality, enhancing visual perception efficiency and improving multimedia teaching and transmission. The two-dimensioned image is abstract, so cultivating logical thinking is the way of improving the awareness quality. Development of image-thinking, innovative three-dimensional and multi-dimensional configuration charts is the urgent duty that promotes the modern science development.