脑外伤功能障碍的早期康复和护理

Early Rehabilitation and Nursing for Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury

地震后脑外伤是自然灾害危及生命、导致残疾的主要原因。在脑外伤患者生命体征稳定后,应尽早介入康复,详细评价外伤后所造成的各种功能障碍,采取积极有效的康复治疗和护理。本文针对脑外伤后常见的功能障碍情况,大体介绍了目前常用的康复和护理措施。

The traumatic brain injury （TBI） is the main cause of death and disability after earthquake. The rehabilitation should intervene as earlier as possible. This paper would introduce some rehabilitation approaches practically.