摘要
目的:调查行螺旋CT增强检查的病人是否存在焦虑状态,并对产生原因进行初步分析,提出护理对策。方法:采用状态-特质焦虑问卷(ST-AI)对60例行螺旋CT检查病人进行问卷调查。其中CT平扫病人30例,增强检查病人30例。结果:行增强检查病人与平扫病人比较,状态焦虑评分有统计学差异(P<0.05),特质焦虑评分无统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:增强检查前病人存在明显的状态焦虑。正确评估病人心理状态,可提供有助于缓解焦虑的方法,提高CT增强检查的成功率。
To investigate patients anxious before enhanced multi-detector spiral CT, analyze the reasons of anxiety and make the nursing strategy. Methods: 60 patients who performed the enhanced MSCT exam quectioned by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. They divided into experiement group comprised of 30 ordinary-exam patients and contral one comprised of 30 enhanced-exam patients. Results: The S-Al' s score of the experenent group is higher than the coutred graup. The two groups have no difference in FAI score. Conclusion: Patients are obvious state anxiety before enhanced exam. Properly evaluating patients' psychology and providing methods to relieve the anxiety, improve the succeuful probability of enhaued MSCT exam.
出处
《天津护理》
2008年第3期175-176,共2页
Tianjin Journal of Nursing
关键词
螺旋CT
增强检查
焦虑
Spiral CT
Enhanced Examination
Anxiety