再释刘勰《文心雕龙·体性》中的“公干气褊”

Revisiting the "GongGan QiBian" in Liu Xie's Wenxin Diaolong

对于《文心雕龙·体性》篇中"公干气褊"的解释,注家们不甚一致。笔者通过比较分析前人的解释,提出自己的看法,以供大家商榷。这样更有利于对刘桢个性的理解及其文本的解读。笔者通过文字学的解释及历史的考察,认为"公干气褊"理解为个性出类,跨俗不驯,较接近本意。

Scholars have different interpretations about the“Gonggan Qibian” in Ti Xing of Wen Xin Diao Long. By comparing the analyses of the previous scholars, the writer of this article puts forward his own view for discussion, which, the writer hopes, will help people understand Liu Zhen＇ s personality and his text. On the basis of the philological explanation and historical investigation, the writer of the paper holds that “Gonggan Qibian” should be understood as “deviant personality, freedom from vulgarity”, which is close to its original meaning.