耐践踏地被植物研究应用现状与趋势

Status of researches and application of trampling-resistant ground covers

在借鉴国外耐践踏植被研究的基础上,提出了耐践踏地被植物这一新概念,并阐述了耐践踏地被植物的特点和应用价值,扩展了园林地被植物的内涵,有利于我国的节约型生态园林建设。基于国内外对草坪草及相关耐践踏性地被植物的研究,综述了地被植物耐践踏性的抗性评价指标。该文还介绍了国外已应用的几种耐践踏地被植物,并推荐了一些国内野生地被植物资源中可作为耐践踏的种类。

The new conception of ＇Trampling-resistant ground covers＇ was put forward based on the foreign researches on trampling-resistant vegetation. The characteristics and applied values of trampling-resistant ground covers were introduced in this paper. The extended meaning of ground covers will benefit the native construction of economic and ecological landscape. According to the related researches on trampling stress concerned about the turf grass and ground covers, the indexes of trampling resistance of ground covers were given. At last, several species of trampling-resistant ground covers which available in foreign landscape, as well as some wild plants which can be used as trampling-resistant ground covers among the local plant resources were presented here.