摘要
目的:评价超声测量肾脏大小在糖尿病肾病(DN)早期诊断中的价值。材料和方法:对78例糖尿病(DM)患者超声测量肾脏大小及最大切面面积,与24例非DM,亦无任何肾脏器质性病变正常人的肾脏大小进行对照,并分析DM肾脏大小与24h尿微量蛋白排泄量(RAER)及肾小球滤过率(GFR)的关系。结果:早期(DN)患者肾脏面积明显大于正常对照组,且肾脏面积增大先于UAER。
Purpose: To evaluate the dignostic value of ultrasonic measurement of renal size in early phase of diabetic nephropathy. Materials and Methods: Renal size and the cross section area were measured by ultrasonography in 78 cases of diabetic nephropathy. 24 non diabetes mellitus with no significant renal damages served as control group. The relationship between the renal size and 24h UAER and GFR was investigated. Results: Renal area in early phase of DN was significantly enlarged than those in the normal control group. The kidney enlargement was present earlier than UAER. Conclution: Feasibility and reliability of ultrasonographic examination as anoninvasive methods for early dignosis of DN was justified.
出处
《中国医学影像学杂志》
CSCD
1997年第4期221-223,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging