摘要
大规模的围填海极大地损害了国家利益和海洋资源,为了落实科学发展观,更好推进海洋可持续发展和生态环境保护,文章对我国大规模围填海现状、原因及调控对策进行了研究。研究结果表明:近年来的围填海规模大、范围广对海洋资源和生态造成了巨大的破坏;利益驱使是大规模围填海的根本动力,海洋权责模糊和海洋意识淡薄是大规模围填海的重要原因。加强国家主导特别是国家海洋行政部门的职责和权力是实施调控的有效途径,实施科学规划和专家论证辅以公众参与是实施调控的重要途径。
A large-scale sea reclamation damaged marine resource and national interests. To implement the scientific concept of development,the thesis research on the current situation and its reason with countermeasures of sea reclamation in china. The results show that large-scale sea reclamation driven by interests in 2000＇s had damaged marine resources and environment. Marine accrual is fuzzy, and marine consciousness is weak. In order to control the scale of sea-eclamation, The accrual of the state oceanic administration is required. Implementation planning of sea-reclamation and expert demonstration are key channels to control the sea-eclamation.
出处
《广州环境科学》
2008年第2期26-30,共5页
Guangzhou Environmental Science
基金
天津师大海新区推进项目(52LE17)
天津师大青年基金项目(52LJ42)
关键词
围填海
现状
原因
调控对策
sea reclamation
current situation
cause
countermeasures
