我国民族自治地区经济增长因素的测算分析

An Estimate on the Factors in Economic Growth of the Autonomous Areas China

民族自治地区经济可持续增长是实现国家政治稳定、民族团结、社会和谐的重要保证。选择索洛模型对我国内蒙古、西藏、新疆、宁夏、广西五个民族自治区的经济增长因素进行测算分析,并估算出1978-2005年间全要素生产率及增长率。通过国内外对比,正确认识和把握我国民族自治地区经济增长特征和规律,采取切实可行的政策促进民族自治地区经济又好又快的持续发展。

The sustainable economic growth of the autonomous areas is an important guarantee for national political stability, national unity and social harmony. This paper analyzes the growth factors of 5 autonomous areas with Solow model including mongolia, Tibet, Sinkiang, Ningxia and Guangxi. it estimates the productivity and rate of increment from 1978 to 2005. By clarifying the characteristics and trends of the economic growth in these areas, it presents the feasible policies to promote the local economy featuring on being sustained, rapid and sound.