中国现代杂文中的鲁迅因子

Lu Xun Factor in Chinese Modern Essays

中国现代杂文是在新文化运动中、在内忧外患的交织中诞生并走向丰富和成熟的。鲁迅把现代杂文称为"社会批评"和"文明批评"。鉴于鲁迅毕生致力于用杂文进行社会批评和文明批评的经国大业,留下了宝贵的理论经验和杂文作品,此文旨在梳理鲁迅对中国现代杂文的开拓性贡献,探索中国现代杂文中的鲁迅精神,及其对鲁迅杂文艺术的继承和发展。

Modern Chinese Essays goes into richness and maturity in a new era which is full of internal and external problems. Lu Xun called Modem Chinese Essays ＂social criticism＂ and ＂civilized criticism＂. He devoted himself to the great cause of the country using social criticism and civilized criticism. He left valuable theoretical experiences and quantities of works. The ship of Modem Chinese Essays which is filled with LuXun＇ s spiritual and artistic treasures undergoes a splendid mileage.