上古三种数学文献中的量词

The Quantifiers in Three Mathematical Documents of Ancient

上古三种数学文献中共有量词37个,其中名量词35个,动量词2个,此时动量词还未能完全摆脱其动词的本质,还处于萌芽状态,但量词系统已逐渐趋于完备。数量表示法共计2104例,其中表物量2097例,表动量7例,使用量词1747例,占83%,说明量词已经成为稳固的语言成份。"数.量.名"这种最成熟的数量表示形式只有7例,仅占0.3%,反映出此时的数量表示法还处于未完全成熟阶段。

There are 37 quantifiers in three mathematical documents of ancient, of which 35 are quantifier - nouns, 2 are quantifier - verbs. The quantifier - verb has not been able to get rid of its nature of the verb, and is still in the embryonic stage, but the quantifier system already tends to be complete gradually at this time. Ways of indicating quantity have 2104 examples, of which 2097 indicating quantity of the thing, 7 indicating the operative quantity. There are 1747 examples that have used quantifiers, accounting for 83% , which explains that the quantifier already has become the stable language ingredient. ＂Number · Quantifier · Noun＂, the most mature way of indicating quantity, only has 7 cases, accounting for only 0.3%, which shows that the ways of indicating quantity have not been at the completely mature stage at this time.