摘要
介孔材料是当前具有广泛应用前景的一类新材料,在分离提纯、生物材料、化学合成及转化的催化剂、半导体、计算机、传感器件、超轻结构材料等许多领域有着潜在的用途,成为了当今国际上的一个研究热点。本文阐述了介孔材料目前的研究进展,概述了介孔材料的分类、合成机理、表征手段,应用,展望了介孔材料的应用前景。
As a class of new materials, mesoporous materials, which possess current wide prospects for potential uses, such as separation and purification, biological material, chemical synthesis and conversion catalysts, semiconductors, computers, sensors, the materials of ultra - light structure and many other areas, have become an international hot spot. In this article, the research development of mesoporous materials is introduced. Many aspects of mesoporous materials are outlined, such as classification, synthesis mechanism, characterizing methods, and applications. It is showed that the mesoporous materials have wide application prospects.
关键词
介孔材料
分类
合成机理
表征方法
应用
mesoporous materials
classification
synthesis mechanism
characterizing methods
applications