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关节镜下自体骨软骨移植修复软骨缺损 被引量:2

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摘要 目的总结关节镜下自体骨软骨镶嵌移植术(osteochondral autologous transplantation,OAT)修复膝关节软骨缺损的方法及临床效果。方法2000年8月-2005年6月,采用关节镜下OAT治疗23例股骨髁关节软骨缺损。男15例,女8例;年龄16~41岁。运动冲撞伤13例,跌伤2例,8例无明显诱因或外伤史。病程1~8个月。软骨缺损深度按照国际软骨修复协会标准分级:4级15例,3级8例。缺损范围2.0~4.0cm2。Lysholm评分(69.54±12.36)分。结果术后切口Ⅰ期愈合。15例获随访,随访时间24~48个月,平均33个月。术后6个月12例关节症状完全消失;2例剧烈活动后关节出现肿胀,1例上下楼梯时前膝偶有酸痛不适,经对症治疗后痊愈。术后24个月Lysholm评分(94.15±9.21)分,与术前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论关节镜下OAT创伤小、能恢复关节面的曲度,是治疗小面积软骨缺损有效方法之一。
出处 《中国修复重建外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第7期891-893,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
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参考文献9

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同被引文献15

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