摘要
利用水热法在酸性条件下制备针铁矿晶种,经TG-DTG和XRD分析,结果表明:前驱体经80~110℃水热,可以制得针铁矿,且在110℃水热条件下,水热反应6h所得产物结晶最好。受水热反应器限制,水热法制备的针铁矿的产量有限,若改用准均相成核法制备针铁矿晶种,可以满足湿法炼锌浸出液针铁矿法除铁所需大量晶种的要求。
Goethite (α-FeOOH) was successfully prepared via hydrothermal method in acidic solutions. Thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry (TG-DTG) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern indicate that the goethite crystal seed is successfully prepared from precursor via hydrothermal method in acidic solutions by hydrothermal synthesis at 80 -110 ℃, and the pure goethite with good crystal structure was prepared by hydrothermal process at 110 ℃ for 6 h. Larger amount of goethite seeds could be produced by pseudo-homogeneous nucleation method to meet the mass demand of industry to remove ferrous/ferric ions from the leaching solution in zinc hydrometallurgy.
出处
《中国有色金属学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第E01期27-31,共5页
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2007CB613601)
关键词
针铁矿
水热法
准均相成核法
晶种
goethite
hydrothermal process
pseudo-homogeneous nucleation method
crystal seeds