论实践的主体性的宏观机制

On Macro-mechanisms of Practical Subjectivity

实践的主体性具有社会性。从宏观上说,即从根本上说,只有制度更新和观念更新,才能确立有利于人们实践的合理的主体性原则,才能维护人类的整体的现实利益。可以说,制度更新到何种程度,有利于人们实践的合理的主体性原则就确立到何种程度,人类的整体的现实利益就维护到何种程度。观念更新到何种程度,有利于人们实践的合理的主体性原则也就确立到何种程度,人类的整体的现实利益也就维护到何种程度。从宏观上说,即从根本上说,只有制度更新和观念更新,人们才能充分发挥实践的主体性,人们才能为发挥实践的主体性创造条件。

Practical subjectivity has social features. Macroscopically or fundamentally, only by renewing the system and mentality can people establish reasonable practical subjectivity and safeguard the overall realistic interests. In a sense, the degree to which a system and people＇s mentality are renewed will determine the degree to which the principles for people to establish reasonable practical subjectivity is set up and the overall realistic interests are safeguarded. Fundamentally, the renewal of the system and mentality will ensure the possibility and conditions for people to give full play to practical subjectivity.