摘要
目的探讨尖锐湿疣患者生活质量及其影响因素。方法采用生活质量普适量表(QOL-35)对101例尖锐湿疣患者和50例正常对照者进行生活质量评定。结果尖锐湿疣患者生活质量总分和6个维度分均明显低于对照组[总分(71.96±11.27)分VS(85.13±7.06)分,一般健康和生活质量(52.66±18.46)分VS(73.72±17.89)分,生理功能(67.62±18.80)分VS(84.36±10.99)分,独立生活能力(91.38±6.51)分VS(96.32±3.04)分,心理功能(57.03±20.12)分VS(76.72±14.79)分,社会功能(64.51±17.47)分VS(82.33±11.45)分,环境(56.82±19.25)分VS(66.43±16.70)分],且差异有显著性(P〈0.05)。生活质量总分与病程、复发次数呈明显负相关(P〈0.05)(相关系数一0.233,-0.556)。与性别、年龄、婚姻、学历、职业无明显相关性(P〉0.05)。结论尖锐湿疣患者的生活质量明显降低,且生活质量与病程和复发次数有关。
Objective To evaluate the quality of life and correlated factors in patients with condyloma acuminatum (CA). Methods 101 patients with CA and 50 healthy people as control were assessed by using the questionnaire of QOL-35. Results Compared with control group, the total score and general, physical, independence, psychological, social, environment domains scores of QOL were lower significantly in the CA group ( P 〈 0.05). The QOL score has negative correlation with course of disease ( r = - 0. 233, P 〈 0.05 ), recurrence times( r = -0. 556, P 〈 0.05 ). Nevertheless, it has no noticeable correlation with gender, age, marital status, education, career( P 〉 0.05 ). Condusion Quality of life was lower in patients with CA, and it was closely related with the course of disease and recurrence times.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2008年第7期609-610,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
尖锐湿疣
生活质量
相关因素
Condyloma acuminatum
Life quality
Correlated factors