中学生网络成瘾的流行病学调查

Internet Addiction on Middle School Students—An Epidemiological Survey.

目的探讨中学生网络成瘾的现状及其与相关因素之间的关系。方法采用分层抽样法,对7所中学6个年级的学生进行了网络成瘾的流行病学调查和相关量表的测试。结果中学生网络成瘾的总检出率为6.36%。文科理科、不同年级的学生网络成瘾检出率差异有显著性。患网络成瘾学生的个性更为内向,情绪趋向不稳定。结论网络成瘾的产生既有自身的心理因素,也有外界的环境因素,其危害很大。

Objective To explore the prevalence and the relevant influencing factors of internet addiction among middle school students. Methods With the stratified sampling, we carried out an epidemiology survey and examination by relative scales on students from six grades in seven schools. Results The total prevalence of internet addiction in middle school students is 6. 36 %. There were some significant differences between art and science and different grades. The personality of students with internet addiction was characterized by introversion and irritability. Conclusion There are middle school students, own psychological factors and the seriousness of the surrounding as well causing internet addiction. The harm of internet addiction is enormous.