摘要
目的探索经腹腔镜直肠癌根治术后预防并发症的护理问题,通过循证为护理者提供切实可靠的护理理论依据。方法对60例平均年龄62.5岁的同一手术进行观察,并对所提出的问题进行循证,寻找临床所见护理问题的原因及解决问题的理论依据。结果提高了对患者经腹腔镜直肠癌根治术后预防并发症的护理问题的认识,对预防并发症的护理提供了理论指导。结论循证护理以护理研究为依据,应用实证来解决临床实际的护理问题,使患者减少术后并发症,而提高患者生存质量。
Objective To explore the nursing problem to prevent the complications after laparoscope-assisted radical resection for rectal carcinoma, to provide dependable nursing theories basis to paramedic by evidence-based nursing. Methods To observe 60 cases d same surgical operation average 62.5-year-old, looking for the reason in clinical nursing problems and theories basis of solving problems by evidence-based nursing. Result The research improved the knowledge of preventing the complications after the laparoscope-assisted radical resection for rectal carcinoma in nursing problems and provide theories basis. Conclusion Evidence-based theory is the base of the clinical nursing. It can solve the clinical problems by nursing research, reduce complications and improve postoperative life quality.
基金
江苏省徐州市科技局科研基金资助项目(XM07C050)
关键词
腹腔镜
直肠癌
手术后并发症
循证医学
Laparoscopic
Rectal neoplasms
Postoperative complications
Evidence-based medicine
