我院2006年临床病原菌耐药性分析

Analysis of Drug Resistance of Clinical Pathogenic Bacteria in Our Hospital in 2006

目的:为合理用抗菌药物提供参考。方法:对2006年我院临床分离的病原菌数据进行回顾性分析。结果:临床分离的1 723株细菌中,革兰阴性菌占77.9%。从菌种分布来看,大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、铜绿假单胞菌、鲍曼不动杆菌、阴沟肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌居前6位,为我院临床常见致病菌。结论:细菌耐药是当前临床面临的一个十分严峻问题,做好临床细菌耐药监测、合理应用抗菌药物已成为当务之急。

OBJECTIVE： To analyze the drug resistance of common pathogenic bacteria in our hospital. METHODS： A retrospective analysis was conducted on the pathogenic bacteria clinically isolated in 2006. RESULTS： Of the total 1 723 clinical isolated strains, 77,9% were gram negative bacteria. Leading the first 6 places on the list of common clinical pathogenic bacteria were Escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, pseudomonas aeruginosa, acinetobacter baumannii, enterobacter cloacae, and staphylococcus aureus. CONCLUSION： Drug resistance is a very severe problem faced by the clinic. It is urgent to carry out monitoring of bacterial resistance and rational use of antibacterials.