哈尔滨市高新技术产业集群发展分析

An Analysis on the Development of New & High Technology Industrial Cluster in Harbin

本文认为,哈尔滨市高新技术产业集群已形成规模,对经济增长、产业结构升级产生了良好的外部经济效应,但就业吸纳能力相对较弱,企业的创新能力和技术水平偏低,产品技术含量不高。文章提出,政府应积极制定相关政策,促进企业进一步发展壮大,拉动就业。同时,高新技术主管部门应立足于当地资源优势和技术优势,结合传统产业技术改造和产业结构调整的需要,按照国家和黑龙江省的产业政策、科技政策,制定高新技术企业发展规划,形成合理的高新技术产业布局。对具有一定规模的高新技术产业集群和具有发展潜力的高新技术产业给予重点支持,逐步形成具有特色的高新技术产业集群。

The author believes that the new ＆ high technology industrial cluster which has rapidly developed has sound external economic effect on economic growth and the upgrade of industrial structure. But, it still has such shortcomings as the comparatively weak effect on promoting employment, the low level of capacity for innovation, the low level of technology, and the low level of technology content in product. The author puts forward that the government should formulate relating policies and promote the development of enterprises. And the administrative department that in charge of the new ＆ high technology should set down the development plan for the new ＆ high technolog y enterprises and promote the formation of rational arrangement for the new ＆ high technology industry.