我国沿海港口发展与布局研究综述

A Review of Costal Port Development and Layout in China

沿海港口发展与布局关系国家经济、社会和贸易发展及人民生活水平的提高。通过对国内这一领域积累的大量文献的研究,并从影响因素、动力机制及发展模式三个角度综述我国沿海港口发展与布局,分析了存在的问题,在此基础上提出今后我国沿海港口发展与布局研究的重点是:加强海向腹地研究;加强定量研究;加强新兴港口群研究;加强港口功能多元化研究;加强港口间合作研究。以期对我国港口发展的理论与实践研究提供借鉴与指导。

The development and distribution of coastal ports is related to a country＇s economic, social and trade development as well as the improvement of people＇s living standards. On the basis of document study, the development and distribution of coastal ports in China are summarized from three aspects i. e. effecting factors, dynamic mechanism and development mode. The problems are analyzed and the future study trends are put forward; the foreland, developing port groups, multi-function ports, port cooperation and quantitative method shall be the highlights in the future studies. The paper offers a reference to the theory study and a guidance of practice for China port development.