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小剂量维库溴铵预防芬太尼呛咳反应临床观察 被引量：1

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摘要 目的:探讨全麻诱导时预注小剂量维库溴铵对芬太尼诱发呛咳反应的影响.方法:40例全麻下手术患者随机分为两组,对照组(A组):诱导采用咪达唑仑0.15mg/kg、芬太尼4μg/kg、维库溴铵0.1mg/kg;观察组(B组):采用咪达唑仑0.15mg/kg、维库溴铵0.03mg/kg,2min后芬太尼4μg/kg、维库溴铵0.07mg/kg.观察两组患者静脉注射芬太尼后有无呛咳反应及血流动力学变化。结果;对照组15例(75%)发生呛咳,显著高于观察组,观察组无1例呛咳反应发生,对照组出现了明显的血流动力学变化。结论:预注小剂量维库溴铵能有效地预防芬太尼诱发的呛咳反应.
作者 贺菲 申黎光 谭选军
机构地区 桂林市第二人民医院麻醉科
出处 《华夏医学》 CAS 2008年第3期475-476,共2页 Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词 维库溴铵 芬太尼 呛咳
分类号 R614.2 [医药卫生—麻醉学]
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献17

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华夏医学
2008年 第3期

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