文献与文件关系之辨析

Analysis of the Relation between Literatures and Documents

文献与文件在产生源头上有着紧密的联系,在中国古代,文献是指以书籍和文书为主体的一切历史性的文字材料。所有的一次文献都是原始文件,但并非所有的文件都是文献。这一结论是从对文献、文件的概念进行分析而得出的。而文献与文件的共同点就在于,它们都是记录型信息源。

There is close connection between literatures and documents at origin. In ancient China, literatures are all historical written materials mainly with books and writes. All first literatures are origin documents, but not all documents are literature, This is concluded through analysis of concept of literatures and documents. The similarities between literatures and documents are recordable information source.