试论股份合作制企业产权的明晰化界定

On share cooperative enterprise equity's clear identification

城市化带动了深圳人口和产业的转型,随着市场经济发展和改革开放的深化,原无偿划分给原居民的合作股和留作公共积累的集体股的产权不清和股权难定矛盾日益凸显,产权主体的人格化、多元化是明晰企业产权的基础,只有基于多元的产权主体,才能建立规范的法人治理结构。明确确定合作股分配办法的合法性、合作股的有偿购买,明确规定股东一股一票的按股投票权利、集体股的股东代表及分红权利。

The urbanization has led Shenzhen population and industrial reforming. With the market economy development、 reform and open policy＇s deepening, it makes contradictory highlights day by day that the original free division given to the original residents＇ cooperation stock and the remains of the public and accumulated stock property right unclear and the stockholder＇s rights difficult to decide. The personification of property right main body and the multiplication are the foundations to define property rights of enterprises. Only then based on the multiplicated property right main bodies, can establish the standard the legal person management structure. It clearly defined about the validity of the cooperation stock assignment, the cooperation stock paid purchase, and stipulated explicitly a shareholder ticket according to the stock voting right, the collective stock＇s shareholder represents and the rights of drawing bonus.