北京市医院感染监控管理系统开发与应用研究

Exploitation and Application of Beijing Nosocomial Infection Surveillance and Management System

目的研究开发医院感染监控管理信息系统,实现医院感染动态监控,及时发现医院感染流行暴发;分析医院感染相关危险因素,为医院感染的控制提供科学依据。方法采用C/S构架,后台采用SQLSERVER2000大型数据库,前端应用程序使用PowerBuilder7编程,将医院感染报告数据采集的应用软件集成到各个计算机工作站上,构建涉及医院任何部门的医院感染监控网络。结果北京市医院感染监控管理系统实现了对各级医院感染信息进行动态收集、上报、统计、分析、浏览、查询的功能,并为各使用单位自动生成规范化及个性化的监测图表,同时可达到医院感染暴发流行的预警作用。结论北京市医院感染监控管理系统是一个有效的医院医疗质量辅助管理工具,能够使医疗机构和卫生行政部门全面及时了解医院感染管理的基本状况,并为卫生行政部门的领导决策提供循证依据,以达到科学化管理的效果。

OBJECTIVE According to the development of nosocomial infection management in China, we design a series of nosocomial infection surveillance and management system, in order to work effectively in real time to control nosocomial infection outbreak, standardly collecting and analyzing the surveillance data of the critical department/area and risk factors for nosocomial infection,so a scientific management for nosocomial infection can be realized. METHODS Adopting C/S framework, the backstage supporter adopted the large-scale database of SQL SERVER 2000 edition, the front application program used PowerBuilder7 programming. The application software where collected all data about nosocomial infection information was integrated into the each work station of the information system, in order to form nosocomial infection surveillance and management network related to any department of the hospital. RESULTS System could come down with the hospital infection ease which every hospital department could find to check, put in order, report, count, analyze, have a look around, inquire about, feedback, form the monitoring chart with excellent pictures and texts, and make the better prognosis of the nosocomial infection outbreak. CONCLUSIONS Beijing nosocomial infection surveillance and management system is a medical quality control system of a hospital. This software could afford scientific and standard data for the health care institution and administration to realize the primary information of nosocomial infection and make decisions.