妊娠期糖尿病早期干预对孕产妇及围产儿结局的影响

To Investigate the Inflence of Gestational Diabetes Early Intervention on Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes

目的探讨妊娠期糖尿病早期干预对孕产妇及围产儿结局的影响。方法选择汕头市妇幼保健院2004年6月—2007年6月期间确诊为妊娠期糖尿病并在经各种干预治疗措施后血糖水平控制理想的孕妇60例作为观察组,对同期未及时进行控制治疗或未进行产前检查,入院时才确诊的妊娠期糖尿病孕妇60例作为对照组,观察两组孕产妇及围产儿的结局。结果对照组孕妇产科并发症、围产儿并发症发生率高于观察组(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期糖尿病病人的早期干预,是提高妊娠质量、降低并发症和保障母婴健康的关键。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the influence of gestational diabetes early intervention on maternal and perinatal outcomes. METHODS Chose the 60 pregnant women who diagnosed as gestational diabetes mellitus from June 2004 to June 2007, and after the v arious interventions treatment the control of blood glucose levels is ideal as the observer group, the 60 pregnant women in the same period who didn＇t timely control treatment, or lack of perinatal care, diagnosed as gestational diabetes until admission as the control group. Discuss the outcome of the maternal and perinatal. RESULTS In the control group obstetrics and gynecology pregnancy complications, perinatal complications was higher than that of the observation group （P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION Cestational diabetes mellitus patients in the early intervention is to improve the quality of pregnancy and reduce complications, the key to protection of maternal and child health.