教育的宪法学解读

Constitutional Analysis of the Education

教育事关公民素养的生成、国家科学技术的发达;其对于国家、社会,乃至公民个人意义重大,并早已成为宪法所关注的事项之一。各国宪法就教育问题从受教育权、教育自由、家庭教育、宗教教育、义务教育、政府责任等不同方面予以规定。尽管涉及的角度不同,但从宪法学视角上看,教育的意义在于它既是政府的一项责任,同时也是公民的一项自由。

Education, which has been one of the constitutional matters, is relevant to the build of civic quality and the advancement of science and technology, and has great significance for the state, the society, and the individuals. The constitution of many countries provided the education issue from several aspects of the right to education, the freedom of education, the family education, the religious education, the compulsory education, and the responsibility of government. The purport of education is not only a governmental responsibility but also a civil freedom as viewed from the science of constitution.