基于通用特性的武器系统研制方案优选方法

Optimization of Development Plan of Weapon System Based on General Performance

针对以往武器系统研制方案评价中只重视作战性能和费用的不足，建立了武器系统通用特性的评价指标，并运用灰色关联分析法进行方案评价和优选；在分析经典灰色关联分析法缺陷的基础上，提出一种新的基于欧式距离的权重确定方法对其加以改进，避免了主观因素的影响，使评价结果更加客观、准确；最后通过国防装备研制项目评价实践中的一个实例介绍了该方法的具体应用，并验证了方法的可行性和有效性。

Aiming at the shortcoming of paying attention only to the combat performance and life cycle cost （LCC） during evaluating development plan of weapon systems, this paper establishes evaluation indicators of general performance of weapon systems, and uses grey interrelated analysis method to evaluate and optimize. This paper also brings forward a new weight determination method based on Euclidean Distance to improve it on the basis of analyzing the defects of classic grey interrelated analysis method, which avoids subjective factors and makes the evaluation results more objective and accurate. Finally through an example in the practice of development project of defense equipment, the method＇ s specific applications are introduced and the feasibility and effectiveness of this method verfied.