应用Neuman保健系统模式开发住院患者心理压力评估工具的可行性分析

Feasibility analysis of developing psychological pressure assessment tools coping with hospitalized patients based on Neuman systems model

目的探讨应用Neuman保健系统模式（Neuman systemsmodel，NSM）发展住院患者心理压力评估工具的可行性。方法通过理论分析、文献回顾及案例分析对发展该评估工具的可行性进行具体分析。结果证实了NSM适用于指导心理压力评估工具的研制与开发。结论根据NSM可以有效地对非精神科住院患者所承担的心理压力进行评估，因此，在实际工作中，适合使用该模式发展住院患者心理压力的评估工具。

Objective To discuss the feasibility of developing psychological pressure assessment tools coping with hospitalized patients based on Neuman systems model. Methods We analyzed the feasibility of developing assessing tools specifically by theoretical analysis, literature review and case study. Results It was proved that Neuman systems model was suitable fnr guiding the development and application of assessment tools for evaluating the psychological pressure. Conclusions Neuman Systems Model could effectively evaluate the psychological pressure of non-psychiatric settings. Therefore, it can be concluded that the model is suitable for developing the psychological assessment tools for hospitalized patients.