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婴儿湿疹发病因素流行病学调查 被引量:49

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摘要 目的:了解6~12个月婴儿湿疹发病率、发病相关因素以及治疗预后等情况。方法:采用问卷调查方式,资料分析由SPSS11.0统计软件处理。结果:婴儿湿疹的发病率约为75.6%;湿疹的发生与母亲受教育程度显著相关;湿疹出现的早晚与持续时间之间未发现相关性;湿疹与婴儿溢奶、吐奶的发生显著相关。结论:湿疹的预防重点应放在有过敏性家族史的高危儿上,避免孕期和生后过敏原的暴露,益生菌可作为免疫调节剂促进免疫耐受的产生。加强宣教、提高广大家长的认识水平是当前的迫切任务。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第21期3025-3026,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 婴儿 湿疹 调查
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