论我国刑法的一个体系性困境--以中德刑法比较为视角

On Systemic Problem of the Criminal Law in China

在其他构成要件满足的情况下,结果犯是"以一定的犯罪结果作为构成要件的犯罪",是典型的犯罪完成形态;与之对应,行为犯是"只要实施刑法分则规定的某种危害行为就构成既遂的犯罪",不以发生一定的犯罪结果为成立要件;行为犯与结果犯的区别在于结果犯以发生法定的危害结果而构成"既遂",行为犯则不要求这一点。

Under the component conditions are met, will the absence of the criminal results conduces into the non-established or abortive criminals？ Why does the criminal law in our country have the radically different treatment to the criminal factor and results which form the required conditions？ There are three layers conflicts in the study of the criminal law in our country and have the nature of the systemic inherence. Within the visual field of the Sino-German comparative study, this paper will intentionally clarify some of the misunderstandings of the objective punishment conditions, and advocate the reflexive adaptation of this concept as our consideration and usage.