Hewitt多维完美主义量表在1959名大学生中的试用与修订

The Test and Revision of Hewitt Multi Dimensional Perfectionism Scale for Chinese College Students

为测试Hewitt多维完美主义量表在中国大学生中的信度和效度，并对其进行修订，对1959名大学生进行测试，采用探索性和验证性因素分析对问卷的因素进行检验，计算量表的内部一致性信度、重测信度等。结果发现量表最后保留15个项目，可解释总方差的49．55％，各维度的项目载荷在0．49～0．77之间。验证性因素分析指标x2、RMSEA、NFI、CFI、CFI分别为796．925、0．075、0．802、0．820、0．835。总量表与分量表的a系数和重测信度都在O．65以上，因此，修订后的HMPS具有较理想的信效度，较适合中国大学生使用。

To test the reliability and validity of Hewitt Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale for Chinese college students, and revise it. 1959 college students were tested, and then the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was applied to the data, at last the a coefficients, 1 month interval test- retest reliabihties and other factors were computed.The revised Perfectionism Scale consisted of 15 items, and explained 49.55% of the variance with loading between 0.49-0.77. All the indexes of confirmatory analysis including x2,RMSEA,NFI,CFI,GFI met the requirements of psychological assessment. The a coefficients of the scale and sub-scales and test-retest rehabilities were over 0.65. The revised native Perfectionism Scale for Chinese college students has better satisfying validities and reliabilities and is more suitable for use among the native college students.