摘要
儒家的专制理论,并不是宋儒改造以后的产物,而是与生俱来的,它主要体现在儒学实践主体的垄断性,实践目标的自我逆反性,文化观念的排他性,历史视野的倒退性这四个方面,其出发点是维护等级制度,这与现代民主追求的平等自由意识,独立人格完全是背道而驰的,儒学专制因素并不具有自身的现代性。
Autocracy Theory of Confucianism is not the product after reform taken place to Song Confucianism, but it is of born with nature; which is mainly presented on four aspects： monopoly of practice entity in Confucianism; self-treason of practice target; exclusiveness of cultural concept; and backwardness of history view. With social estate system maintaining as its starting point, it runs totally contrary to consciousness of equal and freedom; independent personality which perused by modern democracy; therefore, autocracy factor of Confucianism does not contain self-modernism.
出处
《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第3期40-44,共5页
Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition
关键词
先秦儒家
专制
民主
主民
Autocracy
Democracy
People dominated
