集中式空调通风系统卫生状况的研究进展

The Research Progress of Hygienical Status of Central Air Conditioner and Ventilation Systems

集中式空调通风系统(Heating ventilation and conditioning systems)的使用,给人们的居住环境和办公环境带来舒适和惬意,但是空调通风系统常常是病菌病毒滋生与繁殖的温床,是传染病交叉感染与传播的渠道。该文对我国主要城市的集中式空调通风系统的监测现状、主要污染物指标和卫生学质量等方面进行了归纳,并建议加强对空调通风系统的定期清洗、消毒,以消除此系统的卫生隐患,还需加强对空调通风系统进行卫生学评估的研究。

The usage of central air conditioner and ventilation systems bring the comfortable and satisfying living environment and office environment of people, but the central air conditioner and ventilation systems usually become to the breeding and reproduction hotbed of bacteria and virus, a cross infection and spread channel of infectious diseases. The text summarizes in the field of monitoring immediate status, main pollutant indicators and quality of hygiene on using central air conditioner and ventilation systems in the major cities in China, and suggest to strengthen on periodic cleaning and disinfection of air conditioner and ventilation systems in order to eliminate the hidden dangers of hygiene in these systems, in addition to strengthen and conduct on the research of hygiene evaluations of air conditioner and ventilation systems.