道教善书的“和谐”观及其当代价值

"Harmony" in Taoist Moral Books and Its Value in Modern Times

道教中有一类规模不大然而影响甚广的典籍。它以《太上感应篇》为先发,融合儒释道三教思想,包括《文昌帝君阴骘文》、《太微仙君功过格》、《文昌帝君蕉窗圣训》等,这就是道教善书。它以宣扬善恶报应、劝人从善去恶、积善成仙的伦理道德思想为主要内容。这类道教善书包含了大量有关日常生活诸方面的伦理道德内容,如商业的、家庭的、社会的、环境的等方面的内容,可以为我国的和谐社会建设提供极为有益的伦理道德上的借鉴。

Although with small circulation, Taoist moral books have exerted a widespread and profound influence. Including ＂Tai Shang Can Ying Pian＂ as the first one, and later ＂Wen Chang Di Jun Yin Zhi Wen＂, ＂Tai Wei Xian Jun Gong Guo Ge＂ and ＂Wen Chang Di Jun Jiao Chuang Sheng Xun＂, they integrate the thoughts of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism and take the view of encouraging kindness and punishing evil as the main content. Since these books are about the moral aspects of daily life, they provide ethical lessons for the construction of harmonious society in China.