摘要
话语标记语是说话者明示自己意图的一种语言机制。它能制约和引导听话者对认知语境的选择,帮助听话者找到话语与认知语境之间的最佳关联,从而帮助听话者以较小的心力投入获得较大的认知效果。关联论为话语标记语的存在提供了认知心理理据。
Discourse markers are a linguistic device a speaker adopts to convey his or her intentions clearly and that DMs can constrain and guide a listener＇s choice of his cognitive environment while processing the speaker＇s utterances and help find the optimal relevance between the speaker＇s utterances and the listener＇s cognitive environment so as to help him or her to achieve the maximum cognitive effect with minimum mental efforts. Relevance Theory provides a cognitive basis for the existence of discourse markers.
出处
《安徽工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第3期83-85,共3页
Journal of Anhui University of Technology：Social Sciences
关键词
话语标记语
连贯理论
关联论
认知语境
认知效果
discourse markers
Coherence Theory
Relevance Theory
cognitive environment
cognitive effect
