摘要
近代中国农村社会最重要、最基本的问题是土地制度问题,由此而形成的矛盾,决定了近代中国农村是一个充满了矛盾冲突、危机四伏的社会。对此状态较为平和的求解之道是农村矛盾向城市的转移,即在城乡互动的层面上求得一种新的平衡与和谐,这就是延续整个近代中国历史时期的"农民离村"。而20世纪20-30年代兴起的"乡村建设运动",则是以追求和谐农村建设为目标的积极的尝试与努力。
Land was the vital problem of countryside in modern China and peasants'immigration to cities has been a great movement throughout modern times.The essay comprehensively discusses on countryside construction movement during 1920s and 1930s and concludes that this movement was a kind of endeavor to build harmonious rural society.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第7期140-149,共10页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
和谐
乡村建设
近代中国
Harmony
Countryside construction
Modern china