“世界主义观念”的乌托邦想像与“原创文化”智识性理念逻辑的深度迷茫——理念依据、主题层次、模型创构及其实践功能限度的多重反思

The Utopian Image of "Cosmopolitanism" and Deep Loss of the Logic of Intelligent Conception of Original Cultures——A Multi-reflection on Ideological Basis,Thematic Hierarchy,Stereotypical Construction and Limitation of Practical Functions

世界主义是当今全球知识界所推崇的一种新的思想观念。世界主义的思维逻辑表明,区别"我们"和"他人"不再以人种为条件,不再预先规定绝对的排他性,这种排他性区别的思维模式(选择原则)正在为包容性区别的思维模式(肯定原则)所取代。以世界主义的视野反思和审视中国传统文化,其焦点当是中华民族从生存本位立场思考世界和自身命运时,对一种新的"文化—价值理念型"的叩问、追寻和理性创构,对一种新的生存实践定位坐标以及导向、规制方式的寻索。世界主义思维下中国原创文化的实践过程,则是"现代性存在模式"的解蔽过程,新的共在、共生价值观的澄明过程——文化真我的自主呈现、本性复归的过程。其思维逻辑可以概括为一句话:用整体人格向世界说话。

Cosmopolitanism is a new ideological conception advocated by the intellectual world all over the globe.The thinking logic of cosmopolitanism demonstrates that the race is no longer a term to discriminate ＂us＂ from ＂others＂,and that an absolute exclusiveness is no longer predisposed.This exclusive discriminative mode of thinking（principle of selection） is being replaced by an inclusive discriminative mode of thinking（principle of affirmation）.A reflection and examination of Chinese traditional culture from a cosmopolitan view should focus on inquiry,pursuit and rational innovation as regards a novel ＂culture-ideology mode＂ and exploration of ascertainment,orientation and regulating means of a new practice of survival when we contemplate on the destiny of the world as well as our nation in terms of survival itself.In a word,a cosmopolitan thinking logic can be generalized as speaking to the world with a complete personality.