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脑瘫患儿肌肉、骨骼、关节和步态的评定方法 被引量:4

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摘要 脑瘫患儿在早期阶段就会表现出异常姿势、肌张力异常和肌力低下等,在异常肌肉状态的作用下,异常姿势被长期固定,随之就会发生骨骼和关节的畸形,导致脑瘫患儿功能下降、日常生活活动能力低下以及相应部位疼痛等问题,所以在早期阶段就应该针对这些问题进行系统管理。科学的评定方法是系统管理的主要组成部分,除可判断脑瘫患儿的运动发育水平和障碍程度外,还可为系统管理者提供科学合理的信息,便于实施有效的系统管理,对预防和控制脑瘫患儿畸形的发展具有重要作用,对各类外科手术治疗前的评定和术后的疗效评定同样是不可或缺的。
作者 陈冬冬 史惟
出处 《中华物理医学与康复杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期418-421,共4页 Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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