利用网络报告追踪肺结核患者效果分析

Analysis on the effects of tracing tuberculosis cases by network reporting

目的探讨如何利用疾病监测信息报告管理系统和结核病管理信息系统做好转诊未到位肺结核患者的追踪管理。方法利用疾病监测信息报告管理系统和结核病管理信息系统筛查,根据月报表、季报表和县非结核病预防控制机构发现肺结核病例追踪情况登记表。对结核病例登记、转诊、追踪、到位情况及通过追踪未到位原因等相关数据进行分析。结果2年全县在非结防机构通过疾病监测信息报告管理系统报告肺结核病例343例,删除重复报告122例,实际报告221例,转诊152例,转诊到位58例,需要追踪的肺结核病例163例,实际追踪155例,追踪率95.1%,追踪到位81例,追踪到位率52.3%。结论经分析发现肺结核病例追踪到位率低,今后还要加大肺结核病防治宣传力度,提高患者治愈结核病的信心,促使患者能依从医师规劝及时就诊。

Objective The study was conducted to explore the use of disease surveillance information report and management system and TB management information system, so as to do well in the tracing management of unplaced TB patients. Methods Relative information was checked by the use of disease surveillance information report and management system and TB management information system. Based on monthly reports and seasonal reports and TB reports offered by non-TB control and prevention institutions, registration, transfer, tracing, placing situation and the reasons of unplaced patients and other related data were analyzed. Results During these two years, 343 TB cases were reported by non-TB control and prevention institutions through disease surveillance information report and management system, 122 repeated reports were deleted, the number of real reports was 221, 152 cases were transferred, of which 58 transferred cases were placed; 163 TB cases needed tracing, of which 155 cases were traced （traced rate： 95.1%）, and 81 traced cases were placed （placed rate： 52.3%）. Conclusion The results of the analysis showed that the placed rate of TB case tracing was low. The publicizing of TB control and prevention should be strengthened; the confidence of patients to cure TB needs to be increased, so the patients can be encouraged to listen to the suggestion given by physicians to go to hospital in time.