郑州市某行政机关健康体检人员脂肪肝发病情况调查

Survey on The Incidence of Fatty Liver of Personnel Undergoing Health Physical Examination in An Administrative Organ

目的调查郑州市某行政机关健康检查人员脂肪肝发病情况。方法对该行政机关1704人进行健康检查，根据腹部B超脂肪肝诊断标准确定患脂肪肝的病例，进行统计学处理，确定脂肪肝发病率。结果1704人中共检出脂肪肝745人，占总人数的43．7％，其中男性657例，占脂肪肝总人数的88．2％；女性88例，占脂肪肝总人数的11．8％。男：女=7．5：1。发病高峰年龄在40～49岁，占脂肪肝人数的41．6％。结论郑州市某行政机关健康体检人员中脂肪肝发病率较高，男性高于女性，应改变不良生活习惯，合理膳食和加强体育锻炼，以预防治疗脂肪肝。

[ Objective] To investigate the incidence of the fatty liver of personnel undergoing health physical examination in an administrative organ. [ Methods] 1704 underwent health examination, the cases of diagnosed fatty liver according to abdominal B ultrasound diagnostic criteria were conducted statistical analysis so as to determine the incidence of fatty liver. [ Results] of 1704 cases, 745（11.8% ） were fatty liver. The ratio of male to female was 7.5： 1. The peak incidence of age was 40 -49, occupied 41.6% of total cases of fatty liver. [ Conclusion] The incidence of personnel undergoing health physical examination in the administrative organ is higher, male is higher than female. To prevent and treat fatty liver, bad habits should be changed and the reasonable diet and physical exercise should be insisted.