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心力衰竭并电解质紊乱306例临床分析

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摘要 目的:总结探讨心力衰竭合并电解质紊乱的原因、治疗和转归。方法:对306例心力衰竭患者的电解质情况进行回顾性统计分析。结果:306例中,低纳血症193例(63.07%),低钾血症185例(60.45%)。193例心力衰竭伴低钠血症者,治愈及好转128例(66.32%),113例心力衰竭未伴低纳血症者,治愈及好转101例(89.38%),P<0.01。185例心力衰竭伴低钾血症者,治愈及好转125例(67.56%),121例心力衰竭未伴钾血症者,治愈及好转109例(90.08%),P<0.01。结论:心力衰竭常并发电解质紊乱,以低钠、低钾血症最为常见,并明显影响预后;常规监测电解质,及时纠正紊乱,能明显提高心力衰竭的抢救成功率。
作者 任明君
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2008年第14期26-27,共2页
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