弱者的命运在心上——论斯坦贝克的生态伦理思想

On John Steinbeck's Eco-Ethics Ideas

诺贝尔文学奖获得者,美国著名作家斯坦贝克习惯上被定义为"愤怒的作家",但他的作品不仅表现了对有产者剥夺穷人的愤怒,更为重要的是,有着深刻生态思想和生态忧患意识的斯坦贝克,在作品中极大地关注了小人物的命运和悲欢离合,控诉了人类对大自然的破坏和掠夺,充满爱心地描写了可爱的动物以及人与动物的和谐相处,从而表明了他难能可贵的生态伦理思想,显示了他作为一个伟大作家的宽广情怀。

John Steinbeck, the famous American writer and Nobel Prize Winner for Literature, has been habitually regarded as ＂an angry writer＂. The truth is that he, as a writer with profound eco-ideas and eco-worries, not only expresses the anger of the poor against the rich, but also shows his concern for the minor beings, condemns man＇ s destmction and plunder of nature, lovingly describes animals and man＇s harmonious relationship with them, to reveal his rare eco-ideas and his broad mind.