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踝部血压测量及踝臂血压指数 被引量:12

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摘要 踝臂血压指数(ankle-brachial index,ABI)是诊断下肢动脉疾病既准确又简便的无创指标。但文献报告的踝部血压及 ABI 测量方法存在很大差异。多普勒法是测量踝部血压的经典方法,先进的示波法自动测压仪目前在临床也得到了广泛应用。ACC/AHA 指南建议用足背动脉和胫后动脉中较高的收缩压作为分子,用较高一侧的肱动脉收缩压作为分母,计算 ABI。ABI≤0.90可以诊断下肢动脉疾病。有下肢动脉疾病危险的人都应该进行 ABI 检测,早期诊断、早期干预以改善预后,非常重要。
作者 李燕 王继光
出处 《中华高血压杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第7期665-668,共4页 Chinese Journal of Hypertension
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